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    • Beyond the Lab
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DAVES: the new x-ray emission spectrometer

The system was developed in close collaboration with user groups using our XES capability over the last 5 years. The spectrometer name, DAVES, is both an acronym and tribute in memory of a good friend to the x-ray community, Dave Rognlie, who supplied HUBER diffraction equipment in the USA for over 30 years. DAVES – Dual Array Valence Emission Spectrometer - uses the simplest design possible for a multiple-crystal-analyzer, Rowland circle spectrometer, with simultaneous capability for independent measurements of two emission lines from one sample.

  • Read more about DAVES: the new x-ray emission spectrometer

Shiny new buttons at "A"

upgraded controls and safety systems in A-Line

The old relay and L.E.D. system has been replaced with a hybrid system that mixes software and relay logic to provide core safety functions along with additional software control, protection and monitoring.

  • Read more about Shiny new buttons at "A"

Crystallography at A1: new detector for a new beam

This is the preferred detector worldwide for macromolecular crystallography, because of its large dynamic range, zero background, very small point spread function, and millisecond readout time.

  • Read more about Crystallography at A1: new detector for a new beam

Making undulators possible at CHESS

The two particle beams were the hallmark of the successful high-energy physics colliding beam program, but with those experiments finishing in 2008 x-ray production for CHESS became the primary mission of the laboratory. At that point source stability and flexibility became the top accelerator priority, driving the development of top-off injection that keeps the positron current constant at 200 milliamperes as well as a new slow-orbit feedback system that reduced x-ray beam source drifts to fewer than 10 microns.

  • Read more about Making undulators possible at CHESS

A2: Out with the wigglers; in with the undulators

To accommodate the very high heat load of this new, brighter source, the old swappable A2 monochromators have been retired, and replaced by a dedicated double-bounce diamond system behind a removable white-beam vertical-focus mirror. The front-end has been entirely rebuilt, and is now window-less from CESR all the way to the hutch. The new beamline is extremely versatile, delivering bright monochromatic x-ray beams at any incident energy between 5 keV and 70 keV.

  • Read more about A2: Out with the wigglers; in with the undulators

G-line: Same optics, new source, more flux!

Thanks to a little luck and a lot of clever engineering, the two, newly-installed canted undulators feed G-line without any modification to the G-line optics. This works because the two undulator beams, which are separated by 1 milliradian, fit almost perfectly within the much wider fan of radiation previously produced by the wiggler. With the wiggler installed, G2 and G3 shared the Northern half of the wiggler fan, while G1 used the Southern half.

  • Read more about G-line: Same optics, new source, more flux!

Onondaga Nation students visit Xraise

The main activity focused on Walkalong Gliders where students and teachers designed and tested lightweight and slow flying model aircrafts. Erik Herman from Xraise was posed with questions about how the gliders worked, the type of materials used to make them and hypothetical questions about what would happen to the gliders in different environments. After making their gliders, the students got to test them around the room and improve on their design.

Tags
outreach
  • Read more about Onondaga Nation students visit Xraise

Users show off innovative work at BioSAXS Essentials V workshop

The workshop convened 6 speakers, all expert practitioners in various topics related to BioSAXS, who in a full first day of lectures, provided a solid foundation of the theory and application of solution X-ray scattering to an eager class with various industrial and academic appointments.

Tags
macchess
  • Read more about Users show off innovative work at BioSAXS Essentials V workshop

New instrument succeeds at XANES mapping of meteor impact melt bearing breccias

Melt bearing breccia samples were taken from the Mistastin impact structure, which was formed by a meteorite impact in Northern Labrador, Canada ~36 million years ago. Alaura is using XANES mapping to determine the phase and oxidation state of iron in glass clasts within the melt and in the surrounding matrix to determine the possibility of inclusion of meteoritic material in the melt.

  • Read more about New instrument succeeds at XANES mapping of meteor impact melt bearing breccias

Workshop on XRF with the CHESS Maia detector draws full house

Further commissioning activities and initial user science took place in June at bend-magnet station F3. General user science with the Maia detector began in earnest in October, in conjunction with a 48-hour workshop on the Maia detector and the software analysis package GeoPIXE. Twelve workshop attendees from eight unique user groups spent a day and a half reviewing critical XRF concepts and gaining hands-on experience with data analysis, accessing GeoPIXE on the central compute farm via their own PCs.

  • Read more about Workshop on XRF with the CHESS Maia detector draws full house

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